31 He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his field. 32 Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches.” 33 He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.” 44 “The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field.45 “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant looking for fine pearls. 46 When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it. 47 “Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was let down into the lake and caught all kinds of fish. 48 When it was full, the fishermen pulled it up on the shore. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away. 49 This is how it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous 50 and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 51 “Have you understood all these things?” Jesus asked. “Yes,” they replied. 52 He said to them, “Therefore every teacher of the law who has become a disciple in the kingdom of heaven is like the owner of a house who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old.” (Matthew 13:31-33, 44-52 NIV).
I moved to Denver the year the Aurora Mall opened in the city by the same name. It was a big deal for that community at that time to have a mall open. My friends from Texas who had moved to Denver earlier, had a connection for one of them, Kay Morton, worked at a jewelry store. Her husband Jerry called me to tell me about the mall's special promotion. The mall had built a "mine" filled with real diamonds and the not so real cubic zirconias. For a small fee one could try their luck in trying to find the real diamond and if you found it you could keep it. The day I made it to the mall there was only one diamond left. Kay arranged for me to meet with the jeweler who told me simply, "the diamond is smaller and a bit more dull than the cubic zirconia." Given the size of the clay made mine, it was a tough task. "Take your time" the jeweler and my friends told me. And I did, and I finally found the diamond! It was placed in a small envelope and it was mine!
Jesus is doing something deliberate with all these short parables placed side by side, and it's worth noticing before we open any one of them individually. He is not giving us a single angle on the kingdom of heaven and expecting it to be sufficient. He is turning the diamond slowly, showing us one facet, then another, then another, because the kingdom is too large and too various to be captured from a single vantage point. A seed. Yeast. A hidden treasure. A pearl. A net. Five images in quick succession, and not one of them duplicates what the others have already said. The kingdom of heaven is like this — and this — and also this. Stay with Me. There is more.
The mustard seed and the yeast belong together because they are making the same point from two directions. The mustard seed is the smallest of all seeds, Jesus says, and yet it grows into a tree large enough for birds to nest in. The yeast is a small amount — a woman takes and hides it in a large quantity of flour — and yet it works through the whole batch. Both images carry the same breathtaking claim: do not be deceived by what something looks like at the beginning. What appears negligible, almost invisible, almost not worth taking seriously, contains within it a life and an energy and a capacity for growth that the initial appearance gives no hint of.
The disciples who first heard this had watched Jesus heal the sick and raise the dead and still command audiences of thousands, so in one sense the kingdom didn't look small to them at all. But they had also watched the religious establishment resist Him, watched crowds turn away when the teaching got hard, watched the seed fall on all kinds of soil with wildly different results. The kingdom, from inside the story, could look very much like a minority report — a small, countercultural, surprisingly fragile thing in a world that had other arrangements and was not particularly interested in changing them. And Jesus is saying: look at the mustard seed. Look at the yeast. Don't measure by what you can see at the beginning. Measure by what the life inside the thing is capable of becoming.
This is, of course, the Pentecost story before Pentecost happened. One hundred and twenty people in an upper room, praying in a city that had just crucified their Lord. By any human calculation, that should have been the end — a small, frightened remnant, soon to be dispersed. And then the Spirit came, and within a single morning three thousand people were added to the number, and within a generation the gospel had traveled from Jerusalem through Judea and Samaria and was pressing at the edges of the known world. The mustard seed became a tree. The yeast worked through the whole batch. Not because the disciples were particularly impressive, but because the life inside the thing was not their life — it was His.
Then come the two treasure parables, and these are not about the kingdom growing outward but about the response the kingdom provokes in those who encounter it. A man stumbles across a treasure hidden in a field and in his joy goes and sells everything he owns to buy that field. A merchant who has spent his career searching for fine pearls finally finds one of such extraordinary quality that he immediately liquidates his entire inventory to acquire it. In both cases there is no hesitation recorded, no weighing of pros and cons, no reluctant sacrifice. There is joy — "in his joy" the man sells everything — because he has found something so obviously worth more than everything he is giving up that the transaction doesn't feel like loss. It feels like the best business decision he has ever made.
The parable of the net gathers everything together with a sober honesty that Jesus seems to insist on including even in passages that lean toward celebration. The net sweeps in fish of every kind — the kingdom call goes out indiscriminately, widely, to everyone — and at the end of the age the sorting will happen. The angels will separate the righteous from the wicked with the same finality that the closing parables of chapter 13 keep returning to. Not to produce fear in the person who is genuinely following, but to remind us that the kingdom is not without consequence, and that the treasure we are being offered carries with it a seriousness that deserves the whole of our response.
Jesus ends the chapter by describing the teacher who has been instructed about the kingdom as someone who brings out of their storeroom treasures both new and old. This is the image He leaves His disciples with — the well-equipped person of God as someone who holds both, who doesn't discard the old in favor of the new or ignore the new out of loyalty to the old, but who carries them together as a double inheritance, each illuminating the other. The Spirit at Pentecost did exactly that — He took what the Old Testament had been saying in seed form and brought it into full flower, connecting the old treasure of Israel's story to the new treasure of the risen Christ, showing how all of it belonged to the same storeroom all along.
PRAYER: Lord, give us eyes to see the treasure hidden in the field of Your kingdom and hearts willing to sell everything to possess it. This we pray in Christ Jesus' strong name, amen.
Have a great and blessed day in the Lord! OUR CALL TO ACTION: Ask the Holy Spirit today to show you one thing you are still holding onto that is worth less than the treasure He is offering, and take one step toward releasing it.
I love you and I thank God for you! You matter to God and you matter to me!
Pastor Eradio Valverde, Jr.






